Netherlands Dependent Visa For Parents
Are you currently living in the UK and want to bring your parents to the Netherlands? If so, this guide is for you. Read on for more information about the Dutch dependent visa for parents.
If you are considering moving to the Netherlands and want to bring your parents along, please read this article carefully. There are 3 variants of the Netherlands dependent visa for parents, which one is right for you?
The Netherlands is charming country and has a lot to offer. This makes the Dutch Dependent visa one of the most sought after for family reunification.
Any other mother is thinking that one who is residing in Netherlands and expecting the arrival of their kids, who are still working abroad. But they may not aware of the requirements they need to be fulfilled in order to obtain the visa.
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Netherlands Dependent Visa For Parents
The Netherlands Embassy in Sri Lanka is located in the capital, Colombo. The Netherlands Embassy in Colombo is responsible for processing applications for Netherlands visas from people living in Sri Lanka. Family members of people living or working in the Netherlands can also apply for a family reunification visa using the same procedure and at the same location as Dutch nationals.
Since the establishment of The Hague Conference for Private International Law in 1893, the Dutch society has benefitted from the fact that children are not bound to the nationality of the country where they were born. On this ground, the derivative principle is applied and it allows children of a non-Dutch parent(s) to become Dutch through adoption.
Bringing Parents To Netherlands Permanently
The European Convention of Human Rights and other international treaties oblige countries to respect private life of their citizens. According to the convention the definition “private life” encompasses family life.
The Netherlands (Holland) recognizes 2 possibilities to form a family:
- Family re-unification- is a marriage or other relationships (for example children) between family members who have already lived together for a certain period in a foreign country; family re-unification may be applicable to spouses, unmarried partners, couples of the same sex, children under the age of 18 who wish to join their parents in the Netherlands (Holland);
- Family formation- is a condition when one of the partners was living in the Netherlands (Holland) before the marriage or other relationships.
Depending on from the purpose of stay, a foreign partner may come for:
- working in the Netherlands (Holland): the partner has to find a job himself and to pay the living expenses himself; in this case partner’s Dutch (Netherlands) residence permit is not dependent on another partner;
- being with another partner: a coming partner is dependent on the residing partner; the Dutch (Netherlands) residence permit will stop in the case of living apart or divorce. After 3 years of living together, a foreign partner may apply for an independent Dutch (Netherlands) residence permit. The partner, residing in the Netherlands (Holland), has to satisfy a minimum salary criteria, described below.
Netherlands Family Visa Requirements
For both possibilities the following conditions exist, which must be satisfied to be eligible for the residence permit:
- Health insurance, covering all risks;
- Valid passport;
- Absence of criminal record;
- Tuberculosis certificate;
- Sponsor (inviting party) must satisfy a 1.424,40 euro brute per month criteria and has a working agreement for at least one year from the moment of application;
- Foreign partner has to take a civic integration exam (inburgeringsexamen). Foreigners from MVV exempted countries (USA, Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea, Switzerland, Norway, Island and EU countries) are excluded from this requirement; moreover, foreign partners (spouses), who came to the Netherlands (Holland) with a purpose of study or work are exempted from taking an integration exam regardless of their nationality; the price of the exam is 350 euro;
- Both partners have to be 21 years old;
- Marriage certificate in case of family re-unification and a document, which proves celibacy in case of family formation; these records must be no older than 6 months at the moment of filling an application for a Dutch (Netherlands) residence permit in the IND and have a legalization or apostle stamps;
- In the case when partners are already married, the marriage has to be registered in the Dutch Municipal Administration (Nederlandse gemeentelijke basisadministratie – GBA);
- Both partners have to live together from the moment of coming to the Netherlands (Holland) and have to be registered at the same address.
The partner may bring his minor child (children) to the Netherlands (Holland) provided that:
- Child is under the age of 18;
- Child was never married;
- Child is related to the family where he will stay and is an actual part of the family;
- Child has no criminal records;
- As soon as a child arrives to the Netherlands (Holland), he will live with his parents and will be registered at the same address as his parents;
- Child has a permission from a parent from his country of origin.
The partner may bring his adult child (children) to the Netherlands (Holland) provided that:
- Adult is older than 18;
- Adult was not separated from his family for more than 1 year;
- Adult is related to the family where he will stay;
- Adult will live with his parents and will be registered at the same address as his parents;
- Adult has no criminal records;
- Adult took a civil integration exam in his country(this requirement depends on nationality).
Residence permit for parents of 65 years and older may be granted provided that:
- Parent is single;
- Parent is 65 or older;
- Children are Dutch(Netherlands) nationals or possess a residence permit;
- Children must have sufficient income in order to support their parent in the Netherlands (Holland);
- There must be no children in the parent’s country of origin who can take care of parent.
Residence permit for other family members:
- Family member is an actual member of the family and there are relationships under family law;
- As soon as a family member arrives to the Netherlands (Holland), he has to live together with the family and to be registered at the same address with his family;
- It would be very difficult to leave a family member in the country of origin;
- The family member must have sufficient means of support.
Dependent Visa Netherlands
Who Needs a Netherlands Family Visa?
First of all, it must be made clear that a Netherlands family visa refers to a Dutch residence permit with the purpose of family reunification.
EU/EEA and Swiss citizens
If you are from the EU/EEA or Switzerland and want to travel to the Netherlands to join a member of your family, you do not need a Dutch residence permit/Netherlands family visa.
If you want to stay with your family member for longer than 90 days, however, you will have to register with the Dutch authorities.
You can also choose to apply for Verification against EU Law (certificate of lawful residence), but that is not obligatory.
Non-EU/EEA citizens
If you are not from the EU/EEA or Switzerland, but want to join a family member in the Netherlands who is from the EU/EEA or Switzerland, you will have to apply for Verification against EU law and secure a certificate of lawful residence (proof of legal residence).
And finally, you will need to apply for a Netherlands family visa (Dutch residence permit) if neither you nor your family member are from the EU/EEA or Switzerland.
You will also need a Netherlands family visa if your family member is a Dutch national (even though the Netherlands is part of the EU, Verification against EU law does not apply.)
Netherlands Spouse Visa Requirements
What are the requirements for a Netherlands Family Visa?
When you apply for any type of Netherlands residence permit, there is a standard set of Netherlands visa requirements that you have to fill. Then, depending on the type of visa, there are additional conditions and requirements.
You will be asked to hand in several documents to support your application. They are usually stated on the application form or the Dutch/embassy consulate in your country will inform you further.
Documents you may be required to hand in with your Netherlands family visa application include:
- Copies of the identification pages of your family member’s passport or ID card.
- Copies of your family member’s residence permit.
- Proof of your family member’s income.
- For spouses/partners: copy of marriage/partnership certificate; signed declaration that you are not married (if applicable).
- For children joining parents: birth certificate.
- A declaration from the sponsor that confirms your relationship.
The requirements for a Netherlands family visa also differ based on who you will be joining in the Netherlands.
Requirements to join a spouse/partner (registered or unmarried)
- You and your partner must be married/into a registered partnership.
- If not, you must prove you are in a long-term and exclusive relationship.
- You must both be at least 21 years of age.
- You will be living with your partner in the Netherlands.
- Your partner must be a Dutch national or hold a valid residence permit.
- Your partner must be able to prove he/she can financially support you at least for your first year.
- Your partner must be your sponsor.
Requirements for children under 18 wanting to join a parent
If you are living in the Netherlands with either a residence permit or as a citizen, and want to take your minor child to live with you, they must fulfill these conditions.
- The child must be under 18
- They must be single (not married, not have a family of their own)
- They must be part of your family household. They cannot be living independently and providing for themselves.
- You must have been living in the Netherlands with a residence permit for at least one year. *
- They must live with you after they come to the Netherlands.
- You can financially support your child.
- You have custody of your child.
- If the child’s other parent also has custody and is staying behind, they have to sign a declaration of consent.
- You are your child’s sponsor.
*This does not apply if you have a temporary residence permit for: study; orientation year; intra corporate transferees; highly skilled migrant; paid employment; self-employment; temporary asylum; medical treatment; Dutch EU Blue Card; cross border service provider; employment with NATO; foreign investor; Dutch-American Friendship Treaty or the Dutch-Japanese Trade Agreement; scientific researcher; waiting on decision regarding Dutch citizenship; temporary humanitarian grounds
Requirements for a related foster child
To bring a related foster child to live with you in the Netherlands means bringing a child who is a family member and does not have someone to take care of them in their country. The child would be coming to live with a close family member, such as a grandparent, sibling, uncle/aunt.
The requirements to bring a related foster child to live with you include:
- The child must be under 18.
- You have to be their grandparent, (half) sibling, sister- in-law, brother- in-law, uncle or aunt.
- You must have a Dutch/EU citizenship or a valid residence permit.
- The child cannot have a highly infectious disease, a chronic illness or mental illness.
- You are capable of giving them proper care and education.
- You have custody of the child.
- The parents/legal representatives agree to the child coming to live with you.
- You can financially provide for them.
- You are the child’s sponsor.
Requirements for the parent of a minor Dutch child
If your child has Dutch citizenship but you do not, and you want to join them, you need to fulfill these requirements:
- You must be a biological parent, a step-parent, or a foster-parent.
- The child must be younger than 18.
- You cannot be an EU/EEA/Swiss national.
- You cannot be a resident of EU/EEA Member State or Switzerland.
- You have to be included in taking care/raising your child (with the other parent or alone).
- Your child is dependent on you. This means, if you cannot go to the Netherlands, they must also leave the EU.
How to apply for a Netherlands Family Visa?
As mentioned, a Netherlands family visa is the same as a residence permit, so the same rules apply.
You can check whether or not you need an authorisation for temporary stay (MVV visa) here.
When applying for a Netherlands family visa, you must also pay a non-refundable visa fee.
How Long is the Netherlands Family Visa valid?
If you obtain your Netherlands family visa, you will have the same conditions as your relative. This includes the validity of the residence permit. You can stay in the Netherlands with a family visa only as long as your family member will be staying.
A residence permit can last up to five years.
Can you work with a Netherlands Family Visa?
Having the same conditions as your family member apply in relation to work as well.
This means, if your family member needs a work permit to work, then so do you. If they are exempt and can work without a work permit, then the same applies to you.
